Russia-Ukraine/Mobilization Watch: Western officials say Russia has been running mobilization readiness drills, including in Kaliningrad, with a fresh call-up possible after late-September elections as battlefield losses strain recruitment. Armenia-Russia Energy: Russia’s foreign ministry rejects claims that Armenia’s Metsamor nuclear plant threatens regional security, saying the facility has a strong safety record and is being modernized. Armenia Diplomacy: Media reports say Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan plans to replace Ambassador Gurgen Arsenyan over dissatisfaction with his approach to Russia. US Immigration Policy Impact: A US judge struck down Trump’s immigrant visa suspension affecting 75 countries, including Armenia, saying the policy exceeded the State Department’s authority. US-Iran Sanctions: Trump vows tougher economic pressure on Iran after Treasury plans “never been seen” measures, as oil shipments through the Strait of Hormuz remain stalled. Armenia Society/Politics: Civic activist Avetik Chalabyan was released from custody after a court refused to extend his arrest in a case tied to alleged interference with voting rights. Armenia Economy/Real Estate Rumors: A real estate expert dismissed claims of a sudden Russian-driven apartment demand spike, blaming any rental heat on normal summer tourism.